FEATURES: JULY/AUGUST 2007

Image credit: Brian Howell

Super Sleuth

If you're a Howe Street scammer, David Baines is the guy whose call you dread

By Timothy Taylor


DAVID BAINES, THE AWARD-WINNING Vancouver Sun business columnist, well known for his unflagging antagonism towards stock market scammery of any stripe, agreed to be profiled but thought it would be a good idea if the writer involved did a bit of background reading first. So it was that on an atypically sunny day last autumn, I walked over to the Vancouver Sun to pick up what turned out to be the most enormous stack of photocopying I’d ever seen in my life. A cinder block of paper, about 750 double-sided pages of small type. Which, being a writer myself, I can translate into a stunning word count for you: just shy of a million. Call it a dozen novels, folks. An ouvre for most writers. Although in Baines’ case, it represented just a slice of his output over the past 18 years at the Sun. Staggering. But a suitable introduction to the man, I think. And an illustration that a certain sort of Vancouver personality type might do well to examine. Which sort? Remember that Vin Diesel movie Boiler Room: brokers with a bank of telephones conning old folks out of their retirement funds? Guys who bond after work over pizza and the movie Wall Street, reciting the words from the Gordon Gekko “greed is good” scene aloud?

That sort of people. Because for them, the Cinder Block proves the relevant point that Baines is one of an old breed. With his complete lack of media-age bluster—the 57-year-old Baines is mild in person, a rec-hockey-playing suburban dad of three, married 25 years, not above a cuss but cautious otherwise with his choice of words—he’s one who pursues an old-school line: tireless investigation followed by tireless exposition. And over the years, that exposition really adds up.

Of course if you’re not one of those people—if, for example, the “greed is good” scene reminds you of Ivan Boesky’s use of the same phrase, a deployment of moral ambiguity in service of ethical and legal decrepitude—then perhaps a recap is in order.

Baines didn’t start out in journalism aiming to become the scourge of the scamming classes. The son of a banker, he was born in Vancouver but began his professional life in 1972 as a beat reporter at the Winnipeg Tribune, having graduated with a degree in English Literature from Queen’s. He moved to Vancouver and to the Sun in 1974, during what he refers to as the paper’s “salad days,” meaning that they had enough money at that time to send ambitious reporters back to school. Which Baines did in 1976, in a bid to move up into the Sun’s management team. He got that promotion in 1978, on graduation from Western with an MBA, and became a finance analyst just in time for the paper to be hit with a nine-month strike.

 

Baines is one of an old breed. He's one who pursues an old-school line: tireless investigation followed by tireless exposition.



Disillusioned, Baines left journalism and took his MBA into commercial banking, working at the Bank of Montreal and the Toronto Dominion for a total of four years. “But I wasn’t a very good banker,” he laughs now. “I didn’t like the environment very much, the regimentation and hierarchical structure.”

Returning to journalism solved these problems. But it also provided Baines the opportunity to make a life-changing discovery. He’d been introduced to the business world via commercial banking, where companies were appraised using the famously conservative four C’s of lending: credit, capital, collateral and capacity. In the Vancouver Stock Exchange (VSE) promotion game to which he was introduced as the Sun’s newest business columnist, Baines found absolutely none of the above. Promoters weren’t even selling what he would acknowledge as “financial investments,” preferring another term instead—“paper dreams. It was totally astounding to me. The contrast in morality was stunning.”

What he’s referring to is a set of stock promotion practices so entrenched by the time he came back on the scene in 1985 that he refers to it as a template. “You have a stock offering, and it goes through the lawyers and the accountants and the geologists and the brokerage firm, and they all issue the caveats they have to, to keep out of trouble with their professional organizations. But no one stops to look at what falls off the other side."


 
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