FEATURES: APRIL 2008

 

Sitting Out — Page 2

The 5 Most Important Things to Know in Today’s Market

1. Be Conventional

There’s nothing better than catching the wave when prices are rising, but value rules when times are tough. Over the past five years the benchmark index for a house with acreage in Abbotsford has risen 280 percent to $1.34 million, while across the river in Mission the increase has been 65 percent, to $524,000. That’s probably because Abbotsford is seen as a burgeoning proto-city and Mission is not, but at what point does speculative potential overshoot genuine utility? (And in a downturn does a nice place to live fare better than somewhere a developer might eventually want to try prying out of the Agricultural Land Reserve?) There are lots of disconnects around Greater Vancouver. Jim Patton finds it amusing that he and Stone could now pay cash for a house in West Vancouver, a neighbourhood they never imagined being able to afford. That’s because the Elgin Chantrell area of South Surrey emerged over the past five years as a kind of suburban Kerrisdale, with prices to match. But can the area’s current index price of $1.11 million be sustained when a house in the real Kerrisdale isn’t much more?

2. Be Condo-Wary

This category of real estate attracts a large proportion of the wrath dispensed by the bad-news bears, who regard it as the domain of flippers and “specuvestors,” a group they disdain or, at least, envy and resent. On the upside, it’s led to blogs like Condohype.wordpress.com, which wittily dissects the marketing efforts behind our city of glass (admittedly an easy target). On the downside, it’s contributed to global warming due to the number of bears driving around counting darkened windows—a sign, they believe, that an apartment is empty, which means it is owned by a speculator who will be forced to abandon it to foreclosure when the market turns, a crucial stage in the process leading to real-estate armageddon.
All this said, many sane and sober prognosticators regard downtown condos, and apartments in general, as vulnerable, and recent market statistics provide some evidence to support the view. One of the culprits is a flood of assignments—units that were presold and are now nearing completion, at which time the original buyers (those specuvestors) will have to pay in full, something they had no intention of doing. Due to taxes and fees, assigners will have to sell for as much as 10 percent more than the original presale price just to break even, which in a slowing market will be difficult. Assuming Vancouver’s population continues to grow toward a seemingly inevitable three or four million, the long-term future of apartment living is bright—but in the short term there could be blood.

3. Be Aggressive

One of the nicest things about a softer market is the more relaxed pace that’s possible when houses aren’t being snapped up the second they come onto the market. Sometimes that pace is just too relaxed for sellers, who may have an urgent need to unload. Don’t be afraid to make low-ball offers—lots of them, if need be. Eventually you’ll happen upon a vendor who’s desperate to dicker.

4. Be Choosy

Take your cue from the U.S., where the biggest price drops have occurred in depressed areas of the rust belt and low-cost suburbs of cities that experienced dramatic price run-ups. That’s partly due to the sub-prime disaster, which is unique (or nearly so) to the U.S. But it’s still wise to remember a joke that made the rounds in Calgary during the 1980s collapse caused by high interest rates and a plunge in the price of oil. Question: Which of these is not like the others: syphilis, herpes, and a house in Northeast Calgary (the least desirable quadrant of the city)? Answer: Syphilis—you can get rid of that. The theory is that lower-income people are the first to suffer; meanwhile, those still in the market take advantage of dropping prices to move up to more desirable housing and neighbourhoods. If this were to hold true during a Vancouver downturn, condos in spots like Coquitlam and Surrey might be among the hardest hit. Indeed, prices in some areas of the Fraser Valley have shown signs of softening in recent months.

5. Be Flexible

Just as Vancouver has been property mad for the past several years, ‘real estate’ will become a dirty word if there is a major correction. In theory it makes sense to buy when others are selling, and vice versa. Just keep in mind there are no guarantees a slump will end on schedule or that a boom, even one that’s outlasted all the predictions, won’t stretch on for several more years. Well aware of that, even Stone and Patton are snooping around, ready to jump back into the market if the right house comes along. Being too committed to bearishness is dangerous in Vancouver, says Stone. Back in 1996 they thought prices couldn’t get any higher, and traded down to Langley from a house in North Vancouver. A heritage charmer on Grand Boulevard, it was unloaded for the vast sum of $360,000. Current value? Closing in on $1 million. As always: Caveat emptor.
But seller beware also.

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